From the Staff Committee 2015-2016

202-370-4645

April 18th, 2016

SN-58/15-16

 

Open Letter to Member States

We the staff of the General Secretariat are convinced that the OAS plays an essential role in the region in promoting the ideals enshrined in the OAS Charter and working to achieve peace and security, strengthen democracy and human rights, peacefully resolve disputes, resolve political, legal, and economic problems, as well as foster economic, social, and cultural development in the hemisphere. We the staff are also witness to the negative effects that the current political process for adopting budget decisions is having on the organization.

Since 1995, we have observed the decrease in the  real revenue of the Secretariat, due to the slow and minute increase in quotas that member states have approved to date. Between 1995 and 2015, quotas, which constitute the principal sustenance of the Organization, have grown by approximately 10.5%.  In comparison, the increase of inflation that the Secretariat must defray has risen 56% over the same period. This gap has negatively impacted both staffing needs and the basic, vital services for the OAS.

In addition to this drop in real revenue collected through quotas, the General Secretariat has been forced to cope with late payments of annual quotas. To date, member states are approximately US$20 million in arrears on their quota payments through December 31, 2015 and payments totaling US$52.8 million remain pending for the 2016 budget. Since 1995 to date, the General Secretariat has had to – on numerous occasions – overcome serious challenges related to paying for basic services, due to lack of liquidity (cash flow).

This circumstance, added to the absence of a mechanism through which member states can adjust their quotas based on inflation rates, translates into a continuous and systematic reduction in staff. Total staff has fallen from approximately 750 in 1995 to only 530 in 2016, a 30% reduction. In terms of the type of funds used to pay for staff (Regular Fund, Specific Funds, or Indirect Cost Recovery), the Regular Fund financed 709 staff in 1995 and only 389 in 2016. This is a 45% reduction in the positions financed by the Regular Fund.

It also bears noting that member states have authorized the use of the Reserve Sub-fund to address liquidity problems on several occasions since 1995. This Sub-fund had a zero balance in 2011. Given this situation, the member states approved internal loans to cover the Secretariat’s operational deficit. To date, these loans amount to nearly US$16 million.

In November 2015, the political process for adopting budget decisions led member states to approve the 2016 Program-Budget, which calls for a budget ceiling of US$84.3 million and a new structure for the Secretariat. In January 2016, member states approved a US$ 864,000 budget to finance trust positions in addition to the 4% authorized by the General Standards. In March 2016, member states instructed the General Secretariat to cut the budget approved for 2016 by US$ 2 million and to draft a US$ 72 million budget for 2017. This measure represents a US$12 million reduction compared to the 2015 budget.

Given that a large share of the Regular Fund is used to cover staff costs, the measure adopted by member states could result in the elimination of the equivalent of approximately 100 posts. The Secretary General is facing a bleak outlook in which, within three months, he must slash the OAS budget by several million dollars, cut programs, and lay off staff, unless member states – the true owners of the organization – comply with the agreements to which they committed as sovereign states.

We, the staff, understand that the General Secretariat faces a complex financial situation. Nonetheless, we are convinced that the member states recognize the value of our organization for the people of the Americas. We hope that this recognition will translate into action to comply with its international obligations to the OAS, in order to continue to benefit the peoples of the Americas through its work. We are proud to put our efforts at the service of the General Secretariat and we hope to continue working side-by-side with the Secretary General in pursuit of a hemisphere that grants “more rights to more people”.

 

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